Wednesday, August 15, 2018
Laws and Customs
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Today in Judaism
Today is Wednesday, Elul 4, 5778 · August 15, 2018
Today's Laws & Customs
• Elul Observances
As the last month of the Jewish year, Elul is traditionaly a time of introspection and stocktaking -- a time to review one's deeds and spiritual progress over the past year and prepare for the upcoming "Days of Awe" of Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur.
As the month of Divine Mercy and Forgiveness (see "Today in Jewish History" for Elul 1) it is a most opportune time for teshuvah ("return" to G-d), prayer, charity, and increased Ahavat Yisrael (love for a fellow Jew) in the quest for self-improvement and coming closer to G-d. Chassidic master Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi likens the month of Elul to a time when "the king is in the field" and, in contrast to when he is in the royal palace, "everyone who so desires is permitted to meet him, and he receives them all with a cheerful countenance and shows a smiling face to them all."
Specific Elul customs include the daily sounding of the shofar (ram's horn) as a call to repentance. The Baal Shem Tov instituted the custom of reciting three additional chapters of Psalms each day, from the 1st of Elul until Yom Kippur (on Yom Kippur the remaining 36 chapters are recited, thereby completing the entire book of Psalms). Click below to view today's Psalms.
Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12
Elul is also the time to have one's tefillin and mezuzot checked by an accredited scribe to ensure that they are in good condition and fit for use.
Links: More on Elul
Daily Quote
What is this world comparable to? To the water wheel in the garden: the clay bowls on the bottom rise filled, and the upper ones descend empty. In the same way, not everyone who is rich today is rich tomorrow, nor is one who is poor today poor tomorrow. Why? Because the world is a wheel.
— Midrash Rabbah, Shemot 31
Daily Torah Study
Chumash: Shoftim, 4th Portion Deuteronomy 18:6-18:13 with Rashi
• English / Hebrew Linear Translation
• Video Class
• Daily Wisdom (short insight)
Tehillim: Chapters 23 - 28
• Hebrew text
• English text
Tanya: Iggeret HaKodesh, middle of Epistle 10
• English Text (Lessons in Tanya)
• Hebrew Text
• Audio Class: Listen | Download
• Video Class
Rambam:
• Sefer Hamitzvot:
English Text | Hebrew Text
Audio: Listen | Download | Video Class
• 1 Chapter A Day: Shvuot Shvuot - Chapter 11
English Text | Hebrew Text
Audio: Listen | Download | Video Class
• 3 Chapters A Day: Edut Edut - Chapter 5, Edut Edut - Chapter 6, Edut Edut - Chapter 7
English Text | Hebrew Text
Audio: Listen | Download | Video Class
Hayom Yom:
• English Text | Video Class
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